Rankers Hub

multiple choice questions on one word substitution

One-word Substitution
  1. A shortened version of a larger work
    A. Summary
    B. Precis
    C. Shorts
    D. Abridgement

Answer: Option A
Solution: One word substitute is Abridgement
Summary: a short description of the main ideas or points of something but without any details
Precis: a short version of a speech or written text that contains only the most important points
Shorts: a type of short trousers ending above the knee that you wear in hot weather, while playing sports, etc
Abridgement: The action of reducing something in magnitude, extent, or duration; shortening, cutting short; curtailment, limitation;
  1. Adjust or make right; correct, amend
    A. Recruit
    B. Recreate
    C. Recourse
    D. Rectify

Answer: Option A
Solution: One word substitute is Rectify
Recruit: a person who has just joined the army or another organization
Recreate: to create again. especially : to form anew in the imagination.
Recourse: having to use something or ask somebody for help in a difficult situation
Rectify: to correct something that is wrong
  1. Having or showing an excessively high opinion of one’s appearance. abilities, or worth.
    A. Superior
    B. Vain
    C. Otiose
    D. Domineering

Answer: Option B
Solution: One word substitute is Vain
Superior: better than usual or than somebody/something else
Vain: (used about a person) too proud of your own appearance, abilities, etc
Otiose: Having no practical function; redundant; superfluous.
Domineering: having a very strong character and wanting to control other people
  1. The date when both, day and night are of approximately equal length
    A. Equilibrium
    B. Equine
    C. Equator
    D. Equinox

Answer: Option D
Solution: One word substitute is Equinox
Equilibrium: a state of balance, especially between forces or influences that are working in opposite ways
Equine: connected with horses; like a horse
Equator: An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body.
Equinox: The twice yearly times when the lengths of day and night are equal. At equinox, the sun is directly over the Earth’s equator.
  1. One who mediates in a deal or complex situation
    A. Equaliser
    B. Solicitor
    C. Pacifier
    D. Negotiator

Answer: Option D
Solution: One word substitute is Negotiator
Equaliser: a person or thing that equalizes, esp a device to counterbalance opposing forces.
Solicitor: a lawyer whose job is to give legal advice, prepare legal documents and arrange the buying and selling of land, etc
Pacifier: a person or thing that pacifies someone or something. something that makes people calm when they are angry or upset
Negotiator: A person who carries on negotiations. Also figurative.
  1. A loud appeal or demand
    A. Protest
    B. Entourage
    C. Clamour
    D. Gambit

Answer: Option C
Solution: One word substitute is Clamour
Protest: a statement or action that shows that you do not like or approve of something
Entourage: the group following and attending to some important person
Clamour: to make a loud complaint or demand. any loud and continued noise: the clamor of traffic; the clamor of birds and animals in the zoo.
Gambit: an act or remark that is calculated to gain an advantage, especially at the outset of a situation
  1. The study of languages
    A. Philology
    B. Anthropology
    C. Lexicography
    D. Philosophy

Answer: Option A
Solution: One word substitute is Philology
Philology: the branch of knowledge that deals with the structure, historical development, and relationships of a language or languages
Anthropology: The study or description of human beings or human nature
Lexicography: the theory or practice of writing dictionaries
Philosophy: the study of ideas and beliefs about the meaning of life
  1. Sharp and direct
    A. Acerbic
    B. Zoonic
    C. Anodyne
    D. Acidic

Answer: Option A
Solution: One word substitute is Acerbic
Acerbic: sharply or bitingly critical, sarcastic, or ironic in temper, mood, or tone
Zoonic: concerning animals; obtained from animal substances
Anodyne: not likely to cause offence or disagreement and somewhat dull or a painkilling drug or medicine
Acidic: having the properties of an acid, or containing acid; having a pH below 7
  1. One who does something not professionally but for pleasure
    A. Professional
    B. Mature
    C. Immature
    D. Amateur

Answer: Option D
Solution: One word substitute is Amateur
Professional: a person who works in a job that needs a high level of training and/or education
Mature: to become more developed mentally and emotionally and behave in a responsible way
Immature: a person behaving in a way that is not sensible and is typical of people who are much younger
Amateur: a person who does not have skill or experience when doing something
  1. A person having significant experience in an occupation
    A. Agnostic
    B. Fastidious
    C. Veteran
    D. Novice

Answer: Option C
Solution: One word substitute is Veteran
Agnostic: a person who holds the view that any ultimate reality (such as God) is unknown and probably unknowable
Fastidious: difficult to please; wanting everything to be perfect
Veteran: a person who has very long experience of a particular job or activity
Novice: a person who is new and without experience in a certain job, situation, etc.