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MCQ on Indian Geography for competitive exams like SSC, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC MTS, SSC GD, Railways, RRB NTPC, RRB Group D, AFCAT, CDS, CAPF, and NDA.

MCQ on Indian Geography

Answer the following Indian Geography objective type questions

The famous Lagoon Lake of India is:

(a) Dal Lake

(b) Chilka Lake

(c) Pulicat Lake

(d) Mansarover


Solution: (b)
Chilka Lake is a brackish water lagoon, spread over the Puri, Khurda and Ganjam districts of Orissa state on the east coast of India, at the mouth of the Daya River, flowing into the Bay of Bengal, covering an area of over 1,100 sq. km. It is the largest coastal lagoon in India and the second largest lagoon in the World. It is the largest wintering ground for migratory birds on the Indian sub-continent.

Which of the following passes lies in the Sutlej valley?

(a) Nathu La

(b) Jelep La

(c) Shipki La

(d) Sherabathanga


Solution: (c)
Shipki La is a mountain pass and border post on the India-China border. The river Sutlej enters India through this pass. It is an offshoot of the ancient Silk Road. It is located in Kinnaur district in the state of Himachal Pradesh, India, and Tibet Autonomous Region in People’s Republic of China. The pass is India’s third border post for trade with China after Nathu La in Sikkim, and Lipulekh in Uttarakhand. The pass is close to town of Khab.

Where is Panzseer valley situated?

(a) Lebanon

(b) Afghanistan

(c) Jammu and Kashmir, India

(d) Syria


Solution: (b)
The Panjshir Valley is a valley in north-central Afghanistan, 150 km north of Kabul, near the Hindu Kush mountain range. Located in the Panjshir Province it is divided by the Panjshir River. The valley is home to more than 140,000 people, including Afghanistan’s largest concentration of ethnic Tajiks. It literally means ‘Valley of the Five Lions.’

Which of the following cities lies to the western-most longitude?

(a) Jaipur

(b) Nagpur

(c) Bhopal

(d) Hyderabad


Solution: (a)
Jaipur is the headquarters of Jaipur district which is situated in the eastern part of Rajasthan. It is located at 26°92’N 75° 82′ E. It has an average elevation of 431 metres (1417 ft). The major rivers passing through the Jaipur district are Banas and Banganga.

Duncan Passage is located between

(a) South and Little Andaman

(b) North and South Andaman

(c) North and Middle Andaman

(d) Andaman and Nicobar


Solution: (a)
Duncan Passage is a strait in the Indian Ocean. It is about 48 km (30 mi) wide; it separates Rutland Island (part of Great Andaman) to the north and Little Andaman to the south. West of Duncan Passage is the Bay of Bengal; east is the Andaman Sea. Several small islands and islets lie along the passage.