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speed time distance practice questions answers

An inspector is 228 meter behind the thief. The inspector runs 42 meters and the thief runs 30 meters in a minute. In what time will the inspector catch the thief?

(a) 19 minutes

(b) 20 minutes

(c) 18 minutes

(d) 21 minutes

(e) None of these

Answer: (a)

Inspector s 228 meter behind the thief and now after some x distance he will catch the thief. So,

\(\displaystyle \frac{x}{{30}}=\frac{{228+x}}{{42}}\) we will get x = 570m

So time taken by inspector to catch the thief = \(\displaystyle \frac{{(228+570)}}{{42}}=19\min utes\)

Ashok can row upstream at 8 kmph and downstream at 12 kmph.What is the speed of the stream?

(a) 6km/hr

(b) 3km/h

(c) 2 km/hr

(d) 4km/hr

(e) 4.5km/hr

Answer: (c)

If the speed downstream is a kmph and the speed upstream is b kmph then

Speed of the stream = \(\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}(a-b)kmph\)

Explanation:

Speed downstream a = 12 kmph

Speed upstream b = 8 kmph

Speed of the stream = \(\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}(a-b)=\frac{1}{2}(12-8)=\frac{4}{2}=2kmph\)

Speed of the stream = 2 kmph

Ashwin has to travel from one point to another point in a certain time. Travelling at a speed of 6kmph he reaches 40m late and travelling at a speed of 8kmph he reaches 12 m earlier. What is the distance between this two points?

(a) 27 km

(b) 18 km

(c) 5 km

(d) 21 km

(e) None of these

Answer: (d)

\(\displaystyle \frac{d}{6}-\frac{{40}}{{60}}=\frac{d}{8}+\frac{{12}}{{60}}\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{d}{6}-\frac{d}{8}=\frac{{12}}{{60}}-\frac{{40}}{{60}}\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{{2d}}{{48}}=\frac{{52}}{{60}}\)

D = \(\displaystyle \frac{{52\times 48}}{{60\times 2}}=20.8=21km\)

Two cities A and B are at a distance of 60 km from each other. Two persons P and Q start from First city at a speed of 10km/hr and 5km/hr respectively. P reached the second city B and returns back and meets Q at Y. Find the distance between A and Y.

(a) 30 km

(b) 40 km

(c) 50 km

(d) 55 km

(e) 53 Km

Answer: (b)

Time taken by P to reach city B is 6hr. In 6 hr, distance covered by Q is 30km. Now at some x distance they will meet.

So \(\displaystyle \frac{x}{5}=\frac{{(30-x)}}{{10}};x=10\)

 So distance between A and Y is 30+10 =40 km

A man walking at the rate of 5 km/hr. crosses a bridge in 15 minutes. The length of the bridge (in metres) is :

(a) 600

(b) 750

(c) 1000

(d) 1250                                         

(e) 1500

Answer: (d)

Speed of the man = 5km/hr   

\(\displaystyle 5\times \frac{{1000}}{{60}}m/\min =\frac{{250}}{3}m/\min \)

Time taken to cross the bridge = 15 minutes

Length of the bridge = \(\displaystyle Speed\times Time\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{{250}}{3}\times 15m=1250m\)